Fractional reserve lending allows banks to create currency through bank credit. Banks have 10%, 5%, and sometimes 0% fractional reserve ratio. So $100 of currency deposited into a bank can create $1000 bank credit, backed by $100 in currency. 95% of the currency is circulation is created through bank credit. If interest rates are 2% for the common man, it’s 20% for banks thanks to fractional reserve lending. There’s nothing wrong with a bank creating currency through credit? Also remember when a bank creates a loan they only create the principle of the loan, yet you’re expected to pay principle + interest. It creates a system where currency can only be created through debt, but there will always be more debt than currency in the system. If everyone were to pay off their debts, our currency supply would disappear. Thus we need to borrow more currency into existence to pay the principle + interest on currency we previously borrowed.
If the dollar collapses, our exports get a lot cheaper but thats very oversimplified. Firstly the USD collapse would make every other country drop the USD as their reserve currency. All those dollars overseas come back to the US, which is when we’ll see extreme inflation. The country’s savings will be wiped out from inflation, and the USD will become another random currency like the mexican peso. AFTER all that pain, the country can heal and start growing with very cheap labor and exports.
EDIT: The US has had the deal of the century thanks to the fed. We give them worthless paper agreed to be the reserve currency of every country, and they give us cheap goods. Countries are slowly waking up to this scam
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Its appropriate and necessary when china is expanding its global military influence. China may spend only 30% of what we do, but that’s because costs are so low in China. They create the same weapons as the US at a fraction of the cost. As much as the US has abused it’s power globally, it’s still a much better alternative than a Chinese hegemony.